Monday, April 15, 2019

SpaceX Falcon Heavy Core Booster Lost Due to Rough Seas After Landing


SpaceX Falcon Heavy center core sticks upright landing on OCISLY droneship on April 11, 2019, but toppled over due to rough seas. Credit: SpaceX
Ken Kremer -- SpaceUpClose.com & RocketSTEM – 15 April 2019

KENNEDY SPACE CENTER  – The core booster of the triple stick Falcon Heavy that successfully landed on a drone ship after last weeks SpaceX launch has been lost  due to rough seas while returning to Port Canaveral.

The 15 story tall center booster that successfully made a dramatic soft landing on the “Of Course I Still Love You” (OCISLY) drone ship several hundred miles off shore in the Atlantic Ocean toppled over at some point over the weekend because of hefty eight to ten foot sea swells. 

The booster slipped and slided atop OCISLY because teams were unable to secure it tightly with the octagrabber robot that would have clamped onto it firmly atop the droneship deck.

Octagrabber is normally maneuvered beneath the booster but in this case was unable to grasp the landed Falcon Heavy core booster because its geometry is different from a normal Falcon 9 booster or the twin side boosters that made a successful soft landing on the ground back at Cape Canaveral.

“Over the weekend, due to rough sea conditions, SpaceX’s recovery team was unable to secure the center core booster for its return trip to Port Canaveral,” SpaceX spokesman James Gleason told Space UpClose. 

“As conditions worsened with eight to ten foot swells, the booster began to shift and ultimately was unable to remain upright.” 

The octagrabber system generally used to stabilize the booster on the droneship was not able to be used for this mission due to the center core having a different mechanical interface. Despite that SpaceX still plans to use this system for their next Falcon Heavy launch on mission #3.


Stunning blastoff of triple barreled SpaceX Falcon Heavy on April 11, 2019 at 6:35 PM ET from Launch Complex-39A at the Kennedy Space Center, FL carrying the Arabsat-6A telecommunications satellite to Earth orbit, on 1st commercial launch of Falcon Heavy.  From my remote camera placed at pad 39a.  Credit: Ken Kremer/kenkremer.com/spaceupclose.com
This Falcon Heavy rocket successfully launched the Arabsat-6A payload to orbit on April 11 at 6:36 p.m. ET on its first commercial mission from Launch Complex 39A (LC-39A) at NASA’s Kennedy Space Center in Florida.  Read our complete launch and landing story here. 

Powered by 27 first stage Merlin 1D engines the 23 story tall Falcon Heavy behemoth thundered off pad 39A into picture perfect skies to the cheers of the SpaceX team and well as to the tens of thousands of spectators who flocked to Florida Space Coast beaches, parks, roadways and restaurants - crowding into any open spot available to get an eyewitness birdseye view of this not to be missed space spectacle. 


And for the first time in history all three Falcon Heavy launched boosters soft-landed successfully as well.


It was a happy case of ‘3 Up, 3 Down.’ 

Spectacular double landing of SpaceX twin side cores as legs deploy just above ground moments before touchdown about 8 minutes after stunning Falcon Heavy launch on April 11, 2019 at 6:35 PM ET from Launch Complex-39A at the Kennedy Space Center.   Credit: Ken Kremer/kenkremer.com/spaceupclose.com
The core booster was being towed back to Port Canaveral for refurbishment and eventual reuse on a second Falcon Heavy mission planned to launch in a few months but no earlier than June.” 

“While we had hoped to bring the booster back intact, the safety of our team always takes precedence.” 

Despite the loss of the core booster, that second Falcon Heavy mission is still on the manifest because a new Falcon Heavy center core is being manufactured in case this one had not touched down upright on OCISLY. 

“We do not expect future missions to be impacted,” Gleason added. 

This launch also marked the debut of the first all Block 5 version of Falcon Heavy compared to all Block 4 Falcon 9’s for the maiden liftoff 14 months ago in Feb. 2018.
Stunning blastoff of triple barreled SpaceX Falcon Heavy on April 11, 2019 at 6:35 PM ET from Launch Complex-39A at the Kennedy Space Center, FL carrying the Arabsat-6A telecommunications satellite to Earth orbit, on 1st commercial launch of Falcon Heavy.  From my remote camera placed at pad 39a.  Credit: Ken Kremer/kenkremer.com/spaceupclose.com
The two stage Falcon Heavy rocket stands 229.5 feet (70 meters) tall. The first stage is powered by a trio of Falcon 9 rockets lashed together and a combined total of 27 Merlin 1-D engines fueled with liquid oxygen and RP-1 kerosene and generate 1.7 million pounds of liftoff thrust each at ignition. 

The overall sea level thrust for Falcon Heavy is 5.1 million pound of thrust at sea level.

This rises to 5.5 million pounds of thrust in a vacuum. 

The side cores touched down approximately 8 minutes after liftoff and the center core nearly 10 minutes after liftoff. 

Beyond that SpaceX was also able to recover both payload fairing halves.

“Both fairing halves recovered. Will be flown on Starlink mission later this year,” SpaceX CEO and billionaire founder Elon Musk tweeted.

“They each have avionics, several nitrogen thrusters & steerable parachutes.”

Thus SpaceX plans to reuse the side booster and fairings on upcoming launches. 

Musk aims to drastically cut the high cost of access to space by recovering and reusing the first stage boosters and engines, fairing and more of the SpaceX Falcon family of rockets. 



Watch my Falcon Heavy prelaunch commentary for 1st SpaceX launch attempt April 10 - in these two News 6 WKMG / ClickOrlando TV News reports from correspondent James Sparvero


and:

Watch for Ken’s continuing onsite coverage of NASA, SpaceX, ULA, Boeing, Lockheed Martin, Northrop Grumman and more space and mission reports direct from the Kennedy Space Center, Cape Canaveral Air Force Station, Florida and Wallops Flight Facility, Virginia.
Stay tuned here for Ken's continuing Earth and Planetary science and human spaceflight news: www.kenkremer.com –www.spaceupclose.com – twitter @ken_kremer – email: ken at kenkremer.com
Dr. Kremer is a research scientist and journalist based in the KSC area, active in outreach and interviewed regularly on TV and radio about space topics.
………….

Ken’s photos are for sale and he is available for lectures and outreach events



No comments:

Post a Comment